Kwimeko yetekhnoloji eguqukayo, ugqatso lwezixhobo ezincinci, ezikhawulezayo, nezisebenzayo ngakumbi kukhokelele kuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji ye-3nm chip.Le nkqubela phambili ithembisa ukuguqula ukusebenza kwezixhobo zombane ukusuka kwii-smartphone ukuya kumaziko edatha.Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintshela kwi-teknoloji ye-3nm nayo ijongene nemingeni yayo, ngakumbi malunga neendleko ezongeziweyo.
Ukutshintshela kwitekhnoloji ye-3nm kubonisa ukutsiba okukhulu phambili kwimveliso ye-semiconductor, evumela ukuba ii-transistors ezininzi zipakishwe kwiindawo ezincinci.Oku kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yekhompyutha kunye nonxibelelwano lwangoku.Nangona kunjalo, ukutshintshela kwitekhnoloji ye-3nm kuzisa iindleko ezongezelelekileyo zokuvelisa ngenxa yobunzima benkqubo yokuvelisa kunye nesidingo sezixhobo zokusika.
Njengoko iinkampani zetekhnoloji zitshintshela kwitekhnoloji ye-3nm, zijongene nomngeni wokulawula iindleko ezongezelelekileyo ezinxulumene nale nkqubela phambili.Ukusuka kwi-R&D ukuya kwimveliso kunye nolawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela, ukutshintshela kwitekhnoloji ye-3nm kufuna utyalo-mali olubalulekileyo.Oku kuphinda kuchaphazele amaxabiso emveliso yokugqibela, okunokukhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu kubathengi.
Ukujongana nale mingeni, iinkampani zobuchwepheshe zihlola izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo zokunciphisa impembelelo yokunyuka kweendleko ze-3nm.Oku kubandakanya ukwenziwa ngcono kweenkqubo zokwenziwa kwemveliso, ukutyala imali kumaziko emveliso akwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokusebenza nababoneleli ngeenkonzo ukufezekisa amakhonkco obonelelo.Ukongeza, inkampani iphonononga ezinye izinto kunye nobugcisa bokuyila ukuphucula ixabiso lexabiso le-3nm yemveliso yetshiphu.
Ngaphandle kwemiceli mngeni yeendleko, iinzuzo ezinokuthi zibekho zetekhnoloji ye-3nm ziqhuba utyalo-mali oluqhubekayo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwishishini le-semiconductor.Isithembiso sezixhobo ezincinci, ezinamandla ngakumbi sihlala siqhuba kusukelo lokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe njengoko iinkampani zisebenzela ukoyisa imiqobo eyayanyaniswa nokunyuka kweendleko.
Isishwankathelo, ukutshintshela kwi-teknoloji ye-3nm imele isiganeko esibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni iteknoloji ye-semiconductor.Ngelixa ukunyuka kweendleko kubangela imingeni ebalulekileyo, amandla okuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuqhuba utyalo-mali oluqhubekayo kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwishishini.Njengoko iinkampani zetekhnoloji zenza olu tshintsho, ukukwazi ukulawula ukukhula kweendleko kuya kubaluleka ekuqondeni amandla apheleleyo ethekhnoloji ye-3nm.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-20-2024